9/02/2016

Karasutengu Karasu Tengu

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. Tengupedia - 天狗ペディア - Tengu ABC-Index .
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Karasutengu, Karasu Tengu 烏天狗、からす天狗 / カラステング Crow Tengu カラス天狗
kotengu 小天狗 minor Tengu, crow-like goblin

sakaidori 境鳥(さかいどり)"Bird at the Border"
Aotengu 青天狗 Ao-Tengu "Green / Blue Tengu"



Karasu Tengu from 鞍馬山 Mount Kuramayama

- quote
In Japanese mythology, the Karasu tengu, or minor tengu,
is a supernatural being with the head and wings of a black crow. They serve Daitengu, which are fallen yamabushi (monks), tall men with big noses and red faces who can create tornadoes using fans of bird feathers they carry in their sandals.
Karasu Tengu (“Crow” Tengu) 烏天狗
The ancient form of the Tengu was the “karasu” or “crow” Tengu. Portrayed as an evil crow-like creature with the body of a man, it was capable of kidnapping adults and children, starting fires, and ripping apart those who willfully damaged the forest, for the Tengu live in trees.
Sometimes, too, the Tengu would abduct human beings, only to release them later, but the “lucky” survivor would return home in a state of dementia (called “Tengu Kakushi, meaning “hidden by a Tengu”).
A Karasu Tengu is rather small, with the head and wings of a black crow. Some say that Tengu don't want human society to become stable and powerful, so they intervene to provoke war and civil disorder.
- source : Mark Schumacher



source : ja.wikipedia
秋葉山 Akibayama, Akiba Yama
河鍋暁斎画 Kawanabe Kyōsai 東海道名所之内
Depicting the 木の葉天狗 Konoha Tengu living in a tree,
expressing 人畜無害, men and animals are harmless

. Akibagongen 秋葉権現 Akiba Gongen - priest Kanekuni .


- quote -
Kotengu may conversely be depicted as more bird-like. They are sometimes called Karasu-Tengu (烏天狗, crow tengu), or koppa- or konoha-tengu (木葉天狗, 木の葉天狗 foliage tengu).
Inoue Enryō described two kinds of tengu in his Tenguron: the great daitengu, and the small, bird-like konoha-tengu who live in Cryptomeria trees. The konoha-tengu are noted in a book from 1746 called the Shokoku Rijin Dan (諸国里人談), as bird-like creatures with wings two meters across which were seen catching fish in the Ōi River, but this name rarely appears in literature otherwise.
- source : wikipedia -


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. Karura, Garura (Garuda) 迦楼羅 "Bird Man".



An Indian Deity, which also eats dragons and takes away misfortune from the humans.
Often depicted with a hichiriki 篳篥 flute. One foot is moving to show the beat of his music.
He is one of the Hachi Bushū (Hachibushu, Hachibushuu) 八部衆
Eight Legions, Eight Deva Guardians of Buddhism

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. hariko men 張子面 papermachee mask .


source : folkcraft.samurai47.com
Miharu Hariko, Fukushima 三春張り子【福島】




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Tengu mask amulet from
. Isono Jinja 伊曽乃神社 - Ehime .

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. tsuchi ningyoo 土人形 tsuchiningyo clay dolls .




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. dorei どれい / 土鈴 clay bells .





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. ema 絵馬 votive tablets .



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Tengu on boar 猪に乗った天狗

和漢名筆金玉画府<1771年>に木版印刷された古閑による絵から
Fig. 19. From a drawing by Kokan,
engraved in the Wa-Kan mei-hitsu kingioku ga-fu (1771).)
- source : db.nichibun.ac.jp/ja -





Crow Tengu Riding Boar (Karasu Tengu 烏天狗騎猪)
Late Edo Period Painting by Kaihō Yūtoku, Sairin-ji Temple 西林寺, Kyoto.

In paintings and woodblock prints, the boar often appears as the steed of the tengu or of their king, Sōjōbō 僧正坊. Sōjōbō is closely linked to famed warrior Minamoto no Yoshitsune 源義経 (1159-1189), one of Japan's most revered samurai. In a well-known legend, Yoshitsune lived among the tengu in his youth and received training in the arts of war from Sōjōbō himself.
Note:
The Buddhist martial deity Marishiten is also often shown riding atop a boar.

Another possible interpretation of the above image relates to the following Zen story:

“One day a hunter was in the mountains when he happened to see a snake killing a bird. Suddenly a boar appeared and began to devour the snake. The hunter thought he should kill the boar, but changed his mind because he did not want to be a link in such a chain, and cause his own death by the next predator to come along. On his way home he heard a voice call to him from the top of a tree. It was the voice of a tengu. It told him how lucky he was, for had he killed the boar, the tengu would have killed him.
The man subsequently moved into a cave and never killed another animal.”
- source : Mark Schumacher -

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- source : Jessica on facebook -

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. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

At the time of Tokugawa Ieyasu
there lived a strong priest in a temple. Once there came a Karasu Tengu to him and asked for his help in a fight with his worst enemy. He wanted to use the right arm of the priest, but he could not possibly cut it off . . . So the priest agreed to borrow just the "strenght of his arm". After seven days, the Tengu gave the power back to his arm.
As a sign of his gratitude, he left his nails with the priest 天狗の爪.

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............................................................................ Aichi 愛知県
北設楽郡 Kita-Shitara district 東栄町 Toei

reiyaku 霊薬 a wonder-drug, miraculous medicine
About 30 years ago, 為義 Tameyoshi made a living as a hunter. Once he had a dream.
He had been asked to catch a kitsutsuki 啄木鳥 woodpecker to use for making a medicine, but during the hunt was attacked by taka 大鷹 a huge hawk. The hawk had all white feathers and on each one there was 黄金の鈴 a golden bell. It turned out to be a Karasu Tengu who taught him about three herbs to burn for a medicine. One of them was hebi ichigo 蛇苺 "snake strawberry", Duchesnea chrysantha, but the other two he could not remember when he woke up.



............................................................................ Ehime 愛媛県
周桑郡 小松町 - Ishizuchiyama

村の者が男の子を連れて石槌山に登ったが子供の姿が消えた。家に帰ると子供は先に帰っていた。山頂で小便をしていると真っ黒い顔の大男が送ってやると声をかけ、目をつぶると家の裏庭に1人で立っていたという。烏天狗の仕業とされる。

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Mount Ishizuchiyama is called Tengu no su 天狗の巣 "Nest of the Tengu".
In the back yard of the village at the foot of the mountain there is a great matsu 松 pine tree, where the Karasu Tengu comes resting in the evening.
The Tengu also comes to rest at at a large muku no ki ムクの木 Aphananthe oriental elm. When the Tengu is there, flickering like flames can be seen in the branches.

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. 蒲生家 The Kamo clan of Matsuyama .




............................................................................ Fukui 福井県
三方郡 Mikata

The お使い messenger of 三方石観音 Mikata Ishi Kannon / 三方石観世音 Mikata Ishi Kanzeon is Karasu Tengu.

- quote -
One night sometime in the Enryaku Period (about 1,200 years ago) the priest Kobo Daishi had secluded himself in this mountain area and was carving a stone (ishi) statue of the Kannon (Goddess of Mercy). However he was forced to abandon his effort upon hearing a rooster crow to announce the daybreak. He left the mountain and the statue's right hand remained unfinished.
This site is now designated as a special holy site along the Hokuriku 33 Kannon Pilgrimage and, on account of the statue's missing limb, is said to have healing powers for limb disabilities. The path to the mountainside away from the Main Hall leads to a spring called 'Kannon Reisui' and, in March 2006, the spring's water 'Fukui no Oishii Mizu' (Fukui's Delicious Water) was recognised as among the very best from Fukui.
- source : town.fukui-wakasa.lg.jp -

- - - - - HP of the temple
- source : mmnet-ai.ne.jp -




............................................................................ Fukushima 福島県
いわき市 Iwaki 川中子 Kawanakago

At the 川中子の愛宕神社 Atago Shrine of Kawanakago there is a 小絵馬 votive tablet of Karasu Tengu. It has 神通力 great spiritual power and grants the wishes of people.



- Karasu Tengu from the Atago Jinja shrine in Kyoto



............................................................................ Gifu 岐阜県

. Kotengu and woodcutter .
Mashita district 益田郡 萩原町 Hagiwara





............................................................................ Iwate 岩手県
平泉町 Hiraizumi

. 中尊寺薬師堂 Yakushido Hall at Chuzon-Ji .
... there is the skull of a Karasu Tengu.


Another 鳥天狗の頭蓋骨 Karasu Tengu skull at Wakayama, Jikoenpuku-In  第22番 清涼山・慈光圓福院


source : youshowhm.exblog.jp


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karasu tengu no miira 烏天狗のミイラ mummy of a Karasu Tengu


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In the home of a Yamabushi priest, there are said to be six seated mummies. Two with their arms above the head, like doing a water ablution.
Two with their hands before the breast, facing downward to purify the earth.
Two with their hands on the knees, meditating.




............................................................................ Nagano 長野県
飯田市 Iida

山伏の天狗信仰が民衆の間に入り、その恐ろしい形相などから妖魔・悪疫を退治する力があると信じられている。

............................................................................ Osaka 大阪府

. Kite 凧 tako and Tengu blowing wind .


............................................................................ Shizuoka 静岡県
周智郡 春野町 Harunocho

岩岳山 Mount Iwatake has been opened by Aotengu 青天狗 Ao-Tengu(烏天狗 Karasu Tengu).

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Saishooin 景勝院 Saisho-In
景勝院の住職が碁を打ちに夜外出すると、寺で火事が起きた。駆けつけた住職が念珠をもんで叫ぶと屋根の上に四つの烏天狗が現れた。寺は焼け落ちたが大半のものは助かったという。


............................................................................ Toyama 富山県

カラス天狗とは屋敷神の名前である。ハラの神、ハッチョウの神、ゴンゲンサマとも呼ばれている。
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渡辺の子孫は布谷に住み、家を継続してきた。道路を造ったり村の開発を進めてきた。落人の一例ではあるが、現在でもその屋敷神が残っている。


............................................................................ Yamagata 山形県

. Tengu from Shōnai 庄内 - 伝説 Shonai Yamagata Legends .
永泉寺


............................................................................ Yamanashi 山梨県
道志村 Doshi

Kanchiki yokai, カンチキ monster like a Kappa 河童
This is a monster that lives in the deep ravine.
It has a tortoise shield on its back like a Kappa and his hair is long like that of a Karasu Tengu.



It grabs the intestines through the anus and eats them and caused water accidents in children.

kanchiki 獰悪な獣型河童 from Yamanashi
- source : www5e.biglobe.ne.jp -


. Kappa densetsu 河童伝説 Kappa Legends .

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- reference : nichibun yokai database 妖怪データベース -

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. . . CLICK here for more Photos !

- reference - 烏天狗 -
- reference - "karasu tengu" -

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. Tengu 天狗と伝説 Tengu legends "Long-nosed Goblin" .

. - yookai, yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - .

. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

. Mingei 民芸 Regional Folk Art from Japan .

- #karasutengu -
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9/01/2016

Tengu Manga

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. Tengupedia - 天狗ペディア - Tengu ABC-Index .
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Manga and Tengu 漫画 /マンガと天狗

. Manga Nippon Mukashibanashi まんが日本昔ばなし Tengu .
- Folktales with Tengu -

. Kako Satoshi 加古 里子 .
Daruma-chan and Tengu-chan だるまちゃんとてんぐちゃん

. Mizuki Shigeru 水木茂 - Tengu .

. Toyota Toki とよた 時 Toyoda Toki - 山里漫画家 Tengu Manga .
with historical background / in Japanese

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- - - - - Anime Animo - - - - -
- quote -
..... The earliest tengu were pictured with beaks, but this feature has often been humanized as an unnaturally long nose, which today is widely considered the tengu's defining characteristic in the popular imagination.



Buddhism long held that the tengu were disruptive demons and harbingers of war. Their image gradually softened, however, into one of protective, if still dangerous, spirits of the mountains and forests.



Tengu are associated with the ascetic practice known as Shugendō, and they are usually depicted in the distinctive garb of its followers, the yamabushi.
- source and more photos : Anime Amino

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- - - - - CLICK for photos ! - - - - -

- Anime Characters with Tengu -

- Batman : Bruce Wayne "Mask of Tengu" -

- Black Bird Manga : Tengu -

- Cosplay with Tengu -

- Digital Meme : Tengu -

- Kamisama Hajimemashita : Kurama Tengu -

- Kamisama Kiss : Tengu -

- Koppa Tengu : Manga -

- Megan Man : Tengu Man -

- Miikes Yokai War -

- Nura: Rise of the Yokai Clan - Karasu Tengu -

- Osamu Tezuka : Tengu -


- Pokemon : Tengu -

- Princess Kurama : Urusei Yatsura -

- Shiftry - a large, brown bipedal Pokémon -

- Soar High! Isami : Tengu -

- Super Mario : Tengu -

- Super Sentai : Tengu -

- Tactics Manga : Tengu -

- Takuma Sakazaki : Mister Karate -

- The Eccentric Family -

- video games : tengu -
Abarenbou Tengu and many more


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- - - - - Yokai Watch - - - - -



and Tengloom - Nekurama Tengu



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- reference - 天狗 漫画-
- reference - Tengu Manga -

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. Tengu 天狗と伝説 Tengu legends "Long-nosed Goblin" .

. - yookai, yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - .

. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

. Mingei 民芸 Regional Folk Art from Japan .

- #mangatengu #tengumanga -
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8/30/2016

Tengu Folktales

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Folktales about the Tengu



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Kobu-tori Jiisan 瘤取り爺さん The Old Man's Lump Removed
An old man has a lump or tumor on his face. In the mountains he encounters a band of tengu making merry and joins their dancing. He pleases them so much that they take the lump off his face, thinking that he will want it back and join them the next night. An unpleasant neighbor, who also has a lump, hears of the old man's good fortune and attempts to repeat it. The tengu, however, simply give him the first lump in addition to his own, either to keep their bargain, or because they are disgusted by his bad dancing. (This story is also often told with oni, a sort of ogre, instead of tengu.



. Amulets and Tales from Shiga prefecture .

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Takara no geta 宝の下駄 Precious Geta
Once upon a time, a mother and son who were very poor lived at a certain place. Once the mother was sick and had fallen asleep. They didn't have money to buy medicine so the son was going to borrow money from an uncle. The uncle's name was Gonzo and he was a very greedy and mean person. He told his poor nephew, "I don't have any money for you or your mother." So the boy couldn't borrow money from his uncle.

The boy was very sad and on his way home he met a Tengu, which is a long-nosed goblin, with a very white beard. The Tengu has supernatural powers and can fly freely high up in the sky. He lives high in mountain caves. The Tengu asked the boy, "What's wrong with you? Why do you look so serious?" The boy explained his worries to him. The Tengu laughed loudly, "Ha, ha, ha!" and then gave his Ipponba-geta, or one tooth geta, to the boy. He told the boy, "These geta are precious geta. If you wear these and fall down, a koban (an ancient Japanese oval gold coin) will appear. But too much falling down will make you become short. So, don't fall down unless you really need money." After the Tengu told the boy about this, he laughed loudly again, "Ha, ha, ha!" He then made a strong gale of wind with a feather fan in his hand, and in no time at all he flew up and over the mountain.

The boy was amazed and dumbstruck for a short while. Gradually he came to himself and put on the geta and promptly tried falling down. Fall - plump! A koban appeared as the Tengu said it would. He fell down two times and two koban appeared. The boy was very excited and happy but he remembered what the Tengu had warned him of and he didn't fall down any more. He took his geta and gold coins home carefully.

As soon as his Uncle Gonzo heard about the boy's good luck and his Tengu geta he asked the boy, " You have koban that came from precious geta, haven't you? Let me use them."

The boy started to give his uncle the warning, "Uncle, there is a special way how to use these geta."

"Shut up." said the uncle, "I know how to use them, just fall down." The uncle wouldn't listen to him and took the geta from him by force and went home. After the uncle got home, he closed all the doors and windows then he lay a large cloth wrapper on the floor to catch the coins. He put on the geta and began falling down, fall - plump. Then as he watched, koban appeared very noisily.

After a while the boy went to see how his uncle Gonzo was doing. As soon as he opened the door, koban coins were overflowing everywhere but he couldn't see his uncle. "Uncle, where are you?" he called. Looking for his geta, he pushed the mountain of koban coins that had come from the geta. "Here they are!" he yelled. As he looked at the geta he could see a little bug stuck to them. The boy grabbed the bug and threw it away.

The truth is that the bug was his uncle. He had wanted too many koban coins and had fallen down so much that he became smaller and smaller and finally looked like a little bug. The boy took home the mountain of koban coins and his geta and lived happily with his mother. Today in Japan we have a bug called "Gonzo-mushi" which means "Gonzo-bug". This name comes from this greedy uncle from this story.
source : karankoron.com/geta_tengu

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. Tengu no ha-uchiwa 天狗の羽団扇 feather fan of a Tengu .


Kintaro Tengu No Hane Uchiwa / Manga Nippon Mukashibanashi

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Tengu no hiaburi, hi-aburi 天狗の火あぶり Tengu in fire

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Tengu no Hyōtan 天狗の瓢箪 The Tengu's Gourd
A gambler meets a tengu, who asks him what he is most frightened of. The gambler lies, claiming that he is terrified of gold or mochi. The tengu answers truthfully that he is frightened of a kind of plant or some other mundane item. The tengu, thinking he is playing a cruel trick, then causes money or rice cakes to rain down on the gambler. The gambler is of course delighted and proceeds to scare the tengu away with the thing he fears most. The gambler then obtains the tengu's magic gourd (or another treasured item) that was left behind.

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Tengu no Kakuremino 天狗の隠れみの / 天狗の隠れ蓑 The Tengu's Magic Cloak
This cloak makes its wearer invisible !


てんぐのかくれみの

A boy looks through an ordinary piece of bamboo and pretends he can see distant places. A Tengu, overwhelmed by curiosity, offers to trade it for a magic straw cloak that renders the wearer invisible. Having duped the Tengu, the boy continues his mischief while wearing the cloak.

. Tengosama, Tengu sama テンゴサマ / Tengohan, Tengo han (san) テンゴハン .
from Toyama. He uses a kakuremino.

. tobi shinchiko 飛びシンチコ the "Flying Shinchiko" penis .
- Kakure-mino Legend from Akita

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新潟県 Niigata 南蒲原郡 Minami-Kanbara district

Once a drunkard met a Tengu on the road and exchanged his 柿の種 persimmon seeds atainst a Kakuremino and kakuregasa 隠れ笠 umbrella to make him invisible. Burning the items, even the ashes made him invisible. So he sneaked into a Sake maker's 酒蔵 store house and enjoyed drinking. But when he had to go out at night for a pee, he was suddenly visible and all were quite astonished.
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鳥取県 Tottori 西伯郡 Saihaku district 中山町 Nakayama

sumiyakifu 炭焼夫 worker making charcoal
Once a charcoal maker changed the stick he used for a Kakuremino and uchiwa 団扇 fan of the local Tengu.
Now he could escape from the severe eyes of the other villagers.


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Tengu no koma 天狗のこま

昔、まわりを深い杉の木立でぐるっと囲まれた小さな村に、国清寺という寺がありました。寺の周りも深い杉の木立が取り巻いており、昼間でも尚暗く、その上その杉木立の中には昔から「天狗の鼻」と呼ばれる、奇妙な形をした岩が祀られていたそうな。

さて、この国清寺にはいたずら者の「一兆さん」という小僧さんがいました。この一兆さんの悪戯には、和尚さんもほとほと手を焼いておられました。

和尚さんがお出かけで不在の時などは、一兆さんは修行もせず、村の子供たちとコマ回しをして遊んでいました。一兆さんのコマは強く、他のコマを弾き飛ばし、みんなのコマを巻き上げてしまうほどでした。

そんな一兆さんでしたが、たった一つだけ怖いことがありました。それは夜に便所に行くことです。今夜も寺の長い長い廊下を思い切って駆けて行き、渡し板を渡って便所に駆け込みました。やっとの思いで用を足して戻ってくると、先ほど渡った廊下の渡し板が落ちて部屋に戻れなくなっていました。

その時、天狗がばたばたっと一兆さんの周りに降り立ったかと思うと、あっというまに一兆さんの体は宙に持ち上げられ、何やら真っ暗い場所に連れさられてしまいました。天狗たちは、いたずら者の一兆さんを天狗に変えようとしました。一兆さんが必死に嫌だと抵抗すると、自分の懐(ふところ)にコマが入っているのに気付きました。

コマ回しなら誰にも負けんと思った一兆さんは、天狗達にコマ回しの勝負を持ちかけました。一兆さんは、天狗たち相手に勝って勝って勝ちまくりました。ことごとく負けた天狗達は負けコマを一兆さんの懐にむりやりねじ込むと、ものすごい笑い声と羽音と共に飛び立っていきました。

気が付いてみるとすっかり夜は明けており、一兆さんの懐の中のコマは、不思議なことにすべてキノコに変わっていました。その夜、国清寺では一兆さんの話に大笑いしながら、みんなでお腹いっぱいキノコを食べたということです。
- reference : nihon.syoukoukai.com/modules -

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. Tengu, Karasu Tengu riding a Wild Boar 烏天狗騎猪 .

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The Tengu, and the Woodcutter 山仕事
A tengu bothers a woodcutter, showing off his supernatural abilities by guessing everything the man is thinking. The woodcutter swings his axe, and a splinter of wood hits the tengu on the nose. The tengu flees in terror, exclaiming that humans are dangerous creatures who can do things without thinking about them.

- reference : nichibun yokai database -


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. tojikomerareta Tengu とじこめられた天狗 a Tengu in confinement .
- Toyama

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- source wikipedia
- source : osugimusicaltheatre.com/tenguartproject


- - - - - Folktales with Tengu 天狗の絵本、いろいろ picture books
子てんぐハタキぼうと カラカラザウルス / テングライダー / 大山の天狗さま / 大山の天狗さま ...
- reference : tengart.com -

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まんが日本昔ばなし〜データベース


CLICK for more photos !

鼻かけ天狗
片羽千里
天狗杉のたたり
力じまん与左衛門
大蔵と天狗どん
干し葉のおじや
鼻高つづみ
すもう小天狗 Sumo Kotengu
天狗のちょうちん
背振山の石楠花 Tengu rhododendron
天狗の花 Tengu no hana
天狗杉 Tengu sugi
天狗の松 Tengu no matsu
大けやきの天狗 Tengu and keyaki
百姓じいさんとてんぐ
てんぐ飛び Tengu tobi
天狗のこま Tengu no Koma
天狗の大うちわ Tengu no oo Uchiwa
こしん坊 Koshin-Bo, Koshinbo
青と赤の天狗さん Green and Red Tengu / 青テングと赤テング (at hukumusume)
ばあさん包み and 天狗岩 Tengu-Iwa
天狗と庄屋さん
牛若丸 Ushiwakamaru
天狗と赤かぶら
炭焼きのむこ入り
旅小僧
天狗のたたり
天狗と留さん
横びらの天狗様
天狗がみこんだ男
天狗のかくれみの kakuremino
天狗の羽うちわ ha-uchiwa
大力大べえ - ”城峰山(じょうみねさん)
大きな運と小さな運
かぶろ様と天狗
唐船淵の主
念仏天狗 Nenbutsu Tengu
天狗のシカ笛
三角の夢
ほらふき天狗 horafuki Tengu
- reference : manga nihon mukashibanashi -

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. Tengu 天狗と伝説 Tengu legends "Long-nosed Goblin" .

. - yookai, yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - .

. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

. Mingei 民芸 Regional Folk Art from Japan .

- #tengufolktales #folktalestengu -
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Joga, Chang-e, Koga Yokai

- Yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - - ABC-Index -
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Jooga 嫦娥 Joga, Chang'e
Kooga 姮娥(こうが)Koga, Heng'e
Lady Chang-O, The Moon Lady

A sennyo 仙女 Sennyo fairy, nymph from Chinese mythology.


Chang'e flees to the moon (Joga hongetsu tsuki)
Tsukioka Yoshitoshi

- quote
嫦娥收玉兔 Chang'e receives the Jade Rabbit
Chang'e ordered the moon rabbit to make a new immortality medicine for her once she had ascended to the moon from the earth after consuming the original, which she stole from her husband, so that she could return to him.
Chang'e (嫦娥 Joga) is a Chinese Princess. She drank the Horai Elixir, for which she was imprisoned on the Moon.

Chang'e or Chang-o,
originally known as Heng'e, is the Chinese goddess of the Moon. She is the subject of several legends in Chinese mythology, most of which incorporate several of the following elements: Houyi the archer, a benevolent or malevolent emperor, an elixir of life, and of course, the Moon.
In modern times, Chang'e has been the namesake of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program.

There are many tales about Chang'e, including a well-known story which is given as the origin of the Mid-Autumn Moon Festival. In a very distant past, ten suns had risen together into the skies and scorched the earth, thus causing hardship for the people. The archer Yi shot down nine of them, leaving just one sun, and was given the elixir of immortality as a reward. He did not consume it straight away, but hid it at home, as he did not want to gain immortality without his beloved wife Chang'e. However, while Yi went out hunting, Fengmeng broke into his house and tried to force Chang'e to give him the elixir; she refused and drank it herself. Chang'e then flew upwards towards the heavens, choosing the moon as residence. Yi discovered what had transpired and felt sad, so he displayed the Fruits and Cakes that Chang'e had liked, and gave sacrifices to her.



- Worship
The recently rediscovered divination text Guizang contains the story of Chang'e as a story providing the meaning to Hexagram 54 of the I Ching, "Returning Maiden".
On Mid-Autumn Day, the full Moon night of the eighth lunar month, an open-air altar is set up facing the Moon for the worship of Chang'e. New pastries are put on the altar for her to bless. She is said to endow her worshipers with beauty.
- She is also well liked in popular culture ...
- source : wikipedia


. Rabbit pounding rice in the Moon .
- Introduction -

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. Yosa Buson 与謝蕪村 (1715-1783) .

薬盗む女やは有おぼろ月
kusuri nusumu onna ya ha aru oborozuki

A woman has
stolen the elixir of life
the hazy moon

Tr. Allan Persinger

The cut marker YA is in the middle of line 2.

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嫦娥奔月 Jooga tsuki ni noboru
Joga ascending to the Moon
Chinese stamp from 1999



- source : pddlib.v.wol.ne.jp/photo/stamp/joga -

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. . . CLICK here for Photos !

- Japanese reference -


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. - - - Join my Yokai friends on facebook ! - - - .

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- Yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - - ABC-Index -

. - yookai, yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - .
- Reference -

. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .


. Kappa densetsu 河童伝説, Kappa minwa 河童民話 - Legends - Introduction .

. Mingei 民芸 Regional Folk Art from Japan .

- #jooga #jogayokai -
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8/28/2016

ha uchiwa feather fan of Tengu

[ . BACK to DARUMA MUSEUM TOP . ]
. Tengupedia - 天狗ペディア - Tengu ABC-Index .
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Tengu no ha-uchiwa 天狗の羽団扇 "feather fan of a Tengu"

. uchiwa 団扇 hand fan .
- Introduction -

The normal feather fan of a Tengu has 7 or 8 (yatsude) feathers. Some have nine feathers.
Many tales feature this fan, which has the ability to grow or shrink the nose of its owner. They can also produce a strong gust of wind.


source : pixta.jp/tags
family crest 九枚羽団扇 家紋

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Goma sen, gomasen 護摩扇 ritual fan from Kurama
This is the fan of the great Tengu from Kurama mountain, used to ward off all evil during the goma fire rituals.


source : albireo190.blog - yatsude
Tengu Uchiwa from yatsude and the small sword of Shanao Yoshitsune
天狗の葉団扇と遮那王(義経)の小太刀


. Sōjōbō 僧正坊 Sojobo from 鞍馬山 Kuramayama Kyoto .
He carries a fan made from seven feathers as a sign of his position at the top of the Tengu society.

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source : xxx
uchiwa with Tengu from 栗林庵 Ritsurin-An, Kagawa
香川県高松市栗林町1丁目20番16号




source : yw2.gamerch.com

Tengu himself as a fan

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. dorei どれい / 土鈴 clay bells .


source : from-yamato.com/yamatono_dorei

From Kuramayama 鞍馬山の土鈴

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. kokeshi こけし wooden dolls .


source : yaplog.jp/usasuke/archive
胴模様の花が天狗の団扇

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. tako 凧 kites, Drachen .


source : blog.goo.ne.jp/ryuzojiryuzoji

天狗のウチワの凧 - in the form of shuro 棕櫚の葉 a leaf of the Shuro hemp-palm

This is also the 御神紋 shrine crest of 冨士神社 Fuji Jinja in 上西町 Kaminishi town (Shizuoka).
The kamon 家紋 family crest of the 富士氏 Fuji clan, priests at Fuji Jinja, is the 棕櫚団扇 Shuro Fan.
It should be different from the fan of a Tengu, but the priests have a strong belief in the Tengu.


CLICK for more photos of the crest with this Shuro fan crest !
shuro mon 棕櫚紋 hemp-palm crest

. hemp palm (shuro 棕櫚) .
The hemp palm has been used for other things used in a Japanese home.
A kind of fly swatter is also called the Swatter of a Forest Goblin, Tengu no uchiwa 天狗のうちわ。

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source : 絵てがみに だんだん makotyan.exblog

yatsude やつで / (天狗のはうちわ)/ ヤツデ Tengu no ha-uchiwa



yatsude 八手 Fatsia japonica, Japanese Fatsia "eight arms"
source : makotyan.exblog.jp

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. ema 絵馬 votive tablets .


CLICK for more samples !

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. hikiyama 曳山 / yatai 屋台 festival float .
danjiri だんじり 山車  / kasaboko 笠鉾 "umbrella floats"


天狗と羽うちわ Tengu to ha-uchiwa


牛若丸とカラス天狗打合い Karasu Tengu and Ushikwakamaru

source : hirosawa.info/archives


. . . CLICK here for more Photos - 屋台 天狗 !

. . . CLICK here for more Photos - 山車 天狗 !

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- quote
Tengu no Uchiwa てんぐのうちわ Der blattförmige Fächer vom Tengu



Ein Mann (Mohei) bekommt von einem Tengu (ein Berggeist mit einer langen Nase) einen blattförmigen Fächer, mit dem er seine Nase länger oder auch kürzer machen kann.
Autor: Matsuoka, Setsu // Illustrator: Mizusawa, Ken (1988)

もへいは天狗からうちわをもらいました。うちわで鼻をあおぐと鼻がにゅっ・にゅっ・にゅっとのびる。しまいにはもへいは、うちわで空へまで上ってしまいます。作:松岡節、絵:水沢研。
- source : japanischebuecher.blog.fc2.com



Kintaro Tengu No Hane Uchiwa / Manga Nippon Mukashibanashi


- quote -
"The Tengu's Fan" (天狗の羽団扇, Tengu no Hauchiwa)
A scoundrel obtains a tengu's magic fan, which can shrink or grow noses. He secretly uses this item to grotesquely extend the nose of a rich man's daughter, and then shrinks it again in exchange for her hand in marriage. Later he accidentally fans himself while he dozes, and his nose grows so long it reaches heaven, resulting in painful misfortune for him.
- source : mytwoyenworth.blogspot.jp -




- reference : more picture books -

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..... the uchiwa resembles the leaf of 麻 asa, the hemp plant. and Tengu is flying . . .
The Spirit of the mushroom Fly Agaric (Amanita muscaria) in Japan is the long-nosed, red-faced Tengu.
Whoever eats Beni-Tengu-Dake (Red Tengu mushroom) will encounter the lively entity.

- source : Christian Rätsch -



beni tengutake ベニテングタケ / 紅天狗茸 Amanita muscaria Fliegenpilz

. Tengutake 天狗茸 "Tengu Mushroom" .


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Amulet from Mount Takaosan 高尾山

. . . CLICK here for Photos !
- reference : tengu fan uchiwa -

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. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

Once a Tengu met a run-down gambler with a special dice, said to bring 千里眼 clairvoiance. So he exchanged his feather fan for it. When he found out he had been cheated, the Tengu went looking for the home of the gambler. The home was surrounded by plants that a Tengu dislikes, (thorny brambles and azaleas).
In his anger the Tengu threw 牡丹餅 sweet rice cakes at the home, not knowing that this was a well-loved food by the gambler.

............................................................................ Miyagi 宮城県

Once upon a time there lived なまけ者の時 a lazy person called Toki. He was told to go to the mountain forest to work, but he soon sat down under a pine tree and had a nap. But on this tree happened to sit a Tengu, who wanted to play a trick on Toki. He fanned the nose with his feather fan, so that it grew quite long. When Toki woke up and found his nose had grown he was quite surprized. The Tengu said to him:
"With my fan you can make your nose very long or very short. I will lent it to you and we can make some good money with this! If you fan with the front side a nose will grow longer. If you fan with the back side, a nose will shrink."
Toki was lucky and made a good bit of money with this fan.
Once he had to shit whilst in the wilderness and had nothing to wipe his behind, so he thought he could use
just a bit of the back of his magic fan.
Then he went back to his business, making his nose long. But when he tried to make it short again, it did not shrink any more and he became the laughing stock of the region.
He had to become a beggar, walking around shaking his long nose, begging for food.

............................................................................ Tottori 鳥取県
鳥取市 Tottori

At 魔尼山 Manizan there lived a Tengu.
The only son of the 西野家 Nishino family in 大工 Daikumachi village was once abducted by a person looking like a mountain priest. Seven years later his mother had a dream. Her son appeared and told her he was taken care of by a Tengu who taught him many things. He would soon graduate and asked her to place some vegetables and a large portion of rice (tengu no goohan 強飯) on the roof.
When she did as asked, the next night there were voices outside on the roof, then it became quiet again.
Another ten and more years later, the feather fan of a Tengu was delivered to the Nishio family and she was sure it was a keepsake of her son.
The house of the Nishio family never bured down, not even during the great fire in the village.

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- reference : nichibun yokai database 妖怪データベース -

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. - - - Join my Tengupedia friends on facebook ! - - - .

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. Tengu 天狗と伝説 Tengu legends "Long-nosed Goblin" .

. - yookai, yōkai 妖怪 Yokai monsters - .

. Legends and Tales from Japan 伝説 - Introduction .

. Mingei 民芸 Regional Folk Art from Japan .

- #hauchiwa #uchiwatengu -
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